SluggableBehavior
extends AttributeBehavior
in package
SluggableBehavior automatically fills the specified attribute with a value that can be used a slug in a URL.
Note: This behavior relies on php-intl extension for transliteration. If it is not installed it falls back to replacements defined in [[\yii\helpers\Inflector::$transliteration]].
To use SluggableBehavior, insert the following code to your ActiveRecord class:
use yii\behaviors\SluggableBehavior;
public function behaviors()
{
return [
[
'class' => SluggableBehavior::class,
'attribute' => 'title',
// 'slugAttribute' => 'slug',
],
];
}
By default, SluggableBehavior will fill the slug
attribute with a value that can be used a slug in a URL
when the associated AR object is being validated.
Because attribute values will be set automatically by this behavior, they are usually not user input and should therefore
not be validated, i.e. the slug
attribute should not appear in the [[\yii\base\Model::rules()|rules()]] method of the model.
If your attribute name is different, you may configure the [[slugAttribute]] property like the following:
public function behaviors()
{
return [
[
'class' => SluggableBehavior::class,
'slugAttribute' => 'alias',
],
];
}
Tags
Table of Contents
Properties
- $attribute : string|array<string|int, mixed>|null
- $attributes : array<string|int, mixed>
- $ensureUnique : bool
- $immutable : bool
- $owner : Component|null
- $preserveNonEmptyValues : bool
- $skipOnEmpty : bool
- $skipUpdateOnClean : bool
- $slugAttribute : string
- $uniqueSlugGenerator : callable|null
- $uniqueValidator : array<string|int, mixed>
- $value : callable|string|null
- $_attachedEvents : array<string|int, mixed>
Methods
- __call() : mixed
- Calls the named method which is not a class method.
- __construct() : mixed
- Constructor.
- __get() : mixed
- Returns the value of an object property.
- __isset() : bool
- Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.
- __set() : mixed
- Sets value of an object property.
- __unset() : mixed
- Sets an object property to null.
- attach() : mixed
- Attaches the behavior object to the component.
- canGetProperty() : bool
- Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.
- canSetProperty() : bool
- Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.
- className() : string
- Returns the fully qualified name of this class.
- detach() : mixed
- Detaches the behavior object from the component.
- evaluateAttributes() : mixed
- Evaluates the attribute value and assigns it to the current attributes.
- events() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Declares event handlers for the [[owner]]'s events.
- hasMethod() : bool
- Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.
- hasProperty() : bool
- Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined.
- init() : mixed
- Initializes the object.
- generateSlug() : string
- This method is called by [[getValue]] to generate the slug.
- generateUniqueSlug() : string
- Generates slug using configured callback or increment of iteration.
- getValue() : mixed
- Returns the value for the current attributes.
- isEmpty() : bool
- Checks if $slugPart is empty string or null.
- isNewSlugNeeded() : bool
- Checks whether the new slug generation is needed This method is called by [[getValue]] to check whether the new slug generation is needed.
- makeUnique() : string
- This method is called by [[getValue]] when [[ensureUnique]] is true to generate the unique slug.
- validateSlug() : bool
- Checks if given slug value is unique.
Properties
$attribute
public
string|array<string|int, mixed>|null
$attribute
the attribute or list of attributes whose value will be converted into a slug
or null
meaning that the $value
property will be used to generate a slug.
$attributes
public
array<string|int, mixed>
$attributes
= []
list of attributes that are to be automatically filled with the value specified via [[value]]. The array keys are the ActiveRecord events upon which the attributes are to be updated, and the array values are the corresponding attribute(s) to be updated. You can use a string to represent a single attribute, or an array to represent a list of attributes. For example,
[
ActiveRecord::EVENT_BEFORE_INSERT => ['attribute1', 'attribute2'],
ActiveRecord::EVENT_BEFORE_UPDATE => 'attribute2',
]
$ensureUnique
public
bool
$ensureUnique
= false
whether to ensure generated slug value to be unique among owner class records. If enabled behavior will validate slug uniqueness automatically. If validation fails it will attempt generating unique slug value from based one until success.
$immutable
public
bool
$immutable
= false
whether to generate a new slug if it has already been generated before. If true, the behavior will not generate a new slug even if [[attribute]] is changed.
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$owner
public
Component|null
$owner
the owner of this behavior
$preserveNonEmptyValues
public
bool
$preserveNonEmptyValues
= false
whether to preserve non-empty attribute values.
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$skipOnEmpty
public
bool
$skipOnEmpty
= false
whether to skip slug generation if [[attribute]] is null or an empty string. If true, the behaviour will not generate a new slug if [[attribute]] is null or an empty string.
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$skipUpdateOnClean
public
bool
$skipUpdateOnClean
= true
whether to skip this behavior when the $owner
has not been
modified
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$slugAttribute
public
string
$slugAttribute
= 'slug'
the attribute that will receive the slug value
$uniqueSlugGenerator
public
callable|null
$uniqueSlugGenerator
slug unique value generator. It is used in case [[ensureUnique]] enabled and generated slug is not unique. This should be a PHP callable with following signature:
function ($baseSlug, $iteration, $model)
{
// return uniqueSlug
}
If not set unique slug will be generated adding incrementing suffix to the base slug.
$uniqueValidator
public
array<string|int, mixed>
$uniqueValidator
= []
configuration for slug uniqueness validator. Parameter 'class' may be omitted - by default [[UniqueValidator]] will be used.
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$value
public
callable|string|null
$value
the value that will be used as a slug. This can be an anonymous function
or an arbitrary value or null. If the former, the return value of the function will be used as a slug.
If null
then the $attribute
property will be used to generate a slug.
The signature of the function should be as follows,
function ($event)
{
// return slug
}
$_attachedEvents
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$_attachedEvents
= []
Attached events handlers
Methods
__call()
Calls the named method which is not a class method.
public
__call(string $name, array<string|int, mixed> $params) : mixed
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when an unknown method is being invoked.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the method name
- $params : array<string|int, mixed>
-
method parameters
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Return values
mixed —the method return value
__construct()
Constructor.
public
__construct([array<string|int, mixed> $config = [] ]) : mixed
The default implementation does two things:
- Initializes the object with the given configuration
$config
. - Call [[init()]].
If this method is overridden in a child class, it is recommended that
- the last parameter of the constructor is a configuration array, like
$config
here. - call the parent implementation at the end of the constructor.
Parameters
- $config : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties
__get()
Returns the value of an object property.
public
__get(string $name) : mixed
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $value = $object->property;
.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name
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Return values
mixed —the property value
__isset()
Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.
public
__isset(string $name) : bool
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing isset($object->property)
.
Note that if the property is not defined, false will be returned.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name or the event name
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Return values
bool —whether the named property is set (not null).
__set()
Sets value of an object property.
public
__set(string $name, mixed $value) : mixed
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $object->property = $value;
.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name or the event name
- $value : mixed
-
the property value
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__unset()
Sets an object property to null.
public
__unset(string $name) : mixed
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing unset($object->property)
.
Note that if the property is not defined, this method will do nothing. If the property is read-only, it will throw an exception.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name
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attach()
Attaches the behavior object to the component.
public
attach(Component $owner) : mixed
The default implementation will set the [[owner]] property and attach event handlers as declared in [[events]]. Make sure you call the parent implementation if you override this method.
Parameters
- $owner : Component
-
the component that this behavior is to be attached to.
canGetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.
public
canGetProperty(string $name[, bool $checkVars = true ]) : bool
A property is readable if:
- the class has a getter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true);
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name
- $checkVars : bool = true
-
whether to treat member variables as properties
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Return values
bool —whether the property can be read
canSetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.
public
canSetProperty(string $name[, bool $checkVars = true ]) : bool
A property is writable if:
- the class has a setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true);
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name
- $checkVars : bool = true
-
whether to treat member variables as properties
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Return values
bool —whether the property can be written
className()
Returns the fully qualified name of this class.
public
static className() : string
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Return values
string —the fully qualified name of this class.
detach()
Detaches the behavior object from the component.
public
detach() : mixed
The default implementation will unset the [[owner]] property and detach event handlers declared in [[events]]. Make sure you call the parent implementation if you override this method.
evaluateAttributes()
Evaluates the attribute value and assigns it to the current attributes.
public
evaluateAttributes(Event $event) : mixed
Parameters
- $event : Event
events()
Declares event handlers for the [[owner]]'s events.
public
events() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed> —events (array keys) and the corresponding event handler methods (array values).
hasMethod()
Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.
public
hasMethod(string $name) : bool
The default implementation is a call to php function method_exists()
.
You may override this method when you implemented the php magic method __call()
.
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the method name
Return values
bool —whether the method is defined
hasProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined.
public
hasProperty(string $name[, bool $checkVars = true ]) : bool
A property is defined if:
- the class has a getter or setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true);
Parameters
- $name : string
-
the property name
- $checkVars : bool = true
-
whether to treat member variables as properties
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Return values
bool —whether the property is defined
init()
Initializes the object.
public
init() : mixed
generateSlug()
This method is called by [[getValue]] to generate the slug.
protected
generateSlug(array<string|int, mixed> $slugParts) : string
You may override it to customize slug generation.
The default implementation calls [[\yii\helpers\Inflector::slug()]] on the input strings
concatenated by dashes (-
).
Parameters
- $slugParts : array<string|int, mixed>
-
an array of strings that should be concatenated and converted to generate the slug value.
Return values
string —the conversion result.
generateUniqueSlug()
Generates slug using configured callback or increment of iteration.
protected
generateUniqueSlug(string $baseSlug, int $iteration) : string
Parameters
- $baseSlug : string
-
base slug value
- $iteration : int
-
iteration number
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Return values
string —new slug value
getValue()
Returns the value for the current attributes.
protected
getValue(mixed $event) : mixed
Parameters
- $event : mixed
-
the event that triggers the current attribute updating.
Return values
mixed —the attribute value
isEmpty()
Checks if $slugPart is empty string or null.
protected
isEmpty(string $slugPart) : bool
Parameters
- $slugPart : string
-
One of attributes that is used for slug generation.
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Return values
bool —whether $slugPart empty or not.
isNewSlugNeeded()
Checks whether the new slug generation is needed This method is called by [[getValue]] to check whether the new slug generation is needed.
protected
isNewSlugNeeded() : bool
You may override it to customize checking.
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Return values
boolmakeUnique()
This method is called by [[getValue]] when [[ensureUnique]] is true to generate the unique slug.
protected
makeUnique(string $slug) : string
Calls [[generateUniqueSlug]] until generated slug is unique and returns it.
Parameters
- $slug : string
-
basic slug value
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Return values
string —unique slug
validateSlug()
Checks if given slug value is unique.
protected
validateSlug(string $slug) : bool
Parameters
- $slug : string
-
slug value
Return values
bool —whether slug is unique.